Most are voluntary house slaves

 In recent years, active fiscal and monetary policies support, coupled with the excess supply of land, the order did not straighten out the real estate development, real estate finance to promote the heavy volume to form a strong market demand, real estate and individual housing consumer market With the huge development, the formation of the great inertia of the real estate development. to the end of 2003, GDP increased by 9.1% while the national real estate development and investment grew 29.7%, far higher than GDP growth rate. the majority of residents out of housing 20, the first % of the cash and the rest paid over 30 years can live in new houses, with average house prices rose more than 10% a year, bringing home buyers feel the joy of the property value. No buyers have been buying houses to see added value in those properties, but also strengthened the belief that home buyers, most people only want to appreciate the aspirations of Housing does not consider their affordability and future income expectations, and no houses have to cut the risk awareness, the market maintained strong purchasing power and volume. developers see a huge market, purchasing power, and 18 in the text of the State Council, the per capita GDP over $ 1,000, real estate, period of rapid development, the concept of at least 30 years of growth under the guidance of the take to cover every possible room. From the end of 2002 to discuss the real estate bubble, the state has been aware of problems in the real estate industry, after a period of observation to understand, the final conclusion for the area of structural imbalance. but because of the blind all over the land supply, regardless of the blind development of economic strength and the continued high growth real estate investment, coupled with rising housing prices, speculation in the fact that serious, to prevent a property bubble, to the national economy fluctuations, from the country in early 2004 began a policy adjustment. Real Estate The control policies are in the best stretch of real estate cycles or the lag time, reduce the volatility of real estate to achieve a soft landing for the economy. The delay time is about to be 3-4 years, about to reach bottom in 2008, Everyone should see the situation and development trend of real estate, through the adoption of suitable methods to reduce the delay or reduce the extent of real estate to accelerate the reaction rate of the real estate market, a fundamental slow down the volatility of the real estate bubble and the harm. alternative housing options should establish a a million, by the level of economic development and income restrictions, not everyone can afford. Even in developed countries, housing ownership rate is also only about 50%. like the U.S. homeownership rate was 65.5%, Sweden's housing own 42%, and now houses the City of China has exceeded 70% ownership rate, too much emphasis on affordable housing for everyone, not only can not do now and will be difficult to achieve. In a market economy, income high, medium and low differences. person's life, at different stages based on age, position, family size, social contacts, income difference is there. Therefore, in a mature real estate market, people are usually based on actual income to choose different housing consumption. such as the first job income is not high, you can first rental housing, since the increase in revenue, to purchase small units of housing, and then after the purchase of units of housing, the last until the higher income and more savings only Buy the big house more comfortable housing. Now the market growth rate of house price and rental price growth has emerged scissors, we can have the ability to buy a house, when the capacity is insufficient to rent. fundamental change in the secondary housing fairs really heavy volume. a majority of house slaves in advance of consumption and excessive consumption, is the a housing) caused.

Disappearance of prairie dogs

 In junior high school, the teacher told us a story:
have three dogs chasing a woodchuck, woodchuck got into a tree. This is only one exit holes in the trees can be a moment, actually from the tree hole drilled a rabbit, the rabbit quickly run forward and climb up another tree. rabbits in the trees, do not panic in the firm, fell off, was knocked unconscious but the three dogs are looked up, finally, Rabbit finally escaped.
story finished, the teacher asked: ; Groundhog gone? teacher's words, once our Si Lula will seek to target the dog - dogs. because the rabbits that pop up, so that our thinking unconsciously interrupt, soil mice actually allocated disappear naturally in our minds.
in the pursuit of life goals, we are on the way sometimes the minutiae and some meaningless trivia, distracted, disturbed vision, and even half-way to a halt, or onto the fork in the road, but abandoned his original goal. Do not forget to remind myself that prairie dogs gone? goal in my mind where to go?

March 9 16 30 ~ 17 30 medicine experts teach you to see the doctor more economical

 About 2007 people in two interviews mm
major health topics
mm how small the most cost
medicine doctor if you have had the experience, pharmacy staff to sell this and that, but you do not know which drug is more suitable Your disease; hospital doctors recommend that check this check, but check you do not know what to do even more to do hh lot of money, but not necessarily your disease cured; or cured your disease , but also spent a lot of time and money!
If you have had the experience, then join us for this online interactive and let you see a doctor to take medicine, only not vote for the election of the expensive! because, you is not necessarily the best, not necessarily the best for you:)
Interview Record:
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Moderator: users Hello everyone, Welcome to Sohu guests chat room. Today We invited three guests are Peking University, Department of Health Policy and Management, Dr. Yang Li; Chinese Medical Association Center for Drug Evaluation's Office of Economics Puming Hui; Beijing Capital Medical University, Professor of Pharmacy with Yu Jin, and users to discuss how to medical treatment more affordable medicine. thank the three came to our studio. most recently the subject of medical treatment is difficult and expensive not only the users concerned, but also are concerned about the industry. Today the three experts are concerned with the drug, especially with economy-related drugs, first please give us a simple analysis of your doctor where the main problem, what are the reasons?
gold have yu: There are several concepts and expensive, one is people think that medical care, earn a month how much money, medical expenses accounted for a large part of the expenditure in this regard that expensive. There are cheaper medicines in the pharmacy to buy medicine in your hospital, this is another one of your concept.
gold have yu: another of your is from the hospital or doctor, professional look, some patients should not use less expensive drugs. paracetamol should be used such as cold medicine, try some common cold medicine can, and sometimes the doctor gave you The antibiotics that the antibiotics, all of a sudden three or four hundred dollars. In the UK some of the hospital, the doctor will let you drink plenty of water to rest, do not give you medicine, his fever was better. our present situation is frequently hit antibiotics, this is really expensive. Some patients must be treated accordingly, they should be drug, the drug had to use a thousand dollars, but not the best medicine can not.
Moderator: your doctor or to distinguish between a subjective or objective reasons.
Yu Jin a professor of medicine at Beijing Capital Medical University, have yu
Gold: One of the keys we solve your doctor is the doctor the proper use of drugs, can not use cheap drugs expensive drugs, this should be addressed. drug prices, falling for a long time people are still not affordable. medical institutions should be unified, how to treat the disease, about how much money, almost everyone's understanding, so you should issue a reasonable medication to resolve.
Puming Hui: rational drug use must be resolved and expensive, especially to improve the knowledge of clinical medicine doctors. Dr. Gao Duan what kind of technology should master, in the low end of what kind of technology should be mastered, general clinical use of drugs must, we must have this awareness, this prescription to eliminate a lot of unnecessary large, especially the abuse of antibiotics. state for abuse of antibiotics reduced the price several times, but the price is not an abuse of antibiotics after it? nothing is small pharmacies selling, hospital or antibiotic abuse. the key is how doctors clinical use of drugs, the most critical is the problem.
Lily: I think your doctor should be understood in two ways, on the one hand, like a teacher who said, feeling very expensive medical costs, which is not the most powerful drugs, the most powerful is the costs of particularly expensive medical equipment. prosthesis, stent related costs are much higher than the price of drugs. In addition to pay respects from the actual doctor Gui relationship between the individual ability to pay. in the UK is very expensive in those countries still see a doctor, why your doctor did not think this argument, not his own pocket, just over six pounds of treatment costs, national health system has to paid, the insurance will pay the money, medical care played a significant role.
urban resident population of our country about 5.6 million people, in fact, basic medical insurance, only 1.5 million, to participate in public health services of five million, most urban residents do not have health insurance , all to his own pocket to see a doctor. participated in the medical insurance business very few people, of course, feel his own pocket to your doctor.
7.4 million farmers in rural areas, the implementation of the new rural cooperative more than three years, end of last year to join the new rural cooperative 4.1 billion people, the coverage is still expanding, the state is now vigorously promoting a new rural cooperative promotion, farmers actually had serious illness, especially after a serious illness is difficult to bear, the new rural cooperative reimbursement only 20% of the low percentage of a few can be reported 70% more than it is up to his own pocket. and expensive combination of these two areas is mainly the one hand, irrational aspects of medical expenses and more, on the other hand would feel if your own pocket, if the insurance to pay, would not be so high the.
Puming Hui Pharmacoeconomic evaluation of the Chinese Medical Association, director
Moderator: One solution is a doctor of rational drug use, we have do not have the data? doctor about medication to patients to pay on how much money you have the statistics?
Lily: can only be estimated, Development and Reform Commission conducted a survey, this one from the drugs, if the drug retail price is a hundred dollars if pharmaceutical companies increase of 30 dollars, distribution channels accounted for 20 dollars and 50 dollars from the hospital too, including the normal fare of 30 dollars is the hospital, five to the hospital costs of enterprises, 15 are doctors of the rebate dollars. If 20% of the costs are unreasonable, the proportion of so doing is quite high, the number is alarming. I generally check out what the total cost of the 2005 national health costs of medicines probably accounts for the over three hundred and thirty billion, including out-patient , the hospital, retail pharmacies, retail pharmacies ratio is 20%, over two hundred billion is the cost of outpatient and inpatient, apportioned according to the NDRC, then the composition of unreasonable medical expenses up to five hundred billion, the number of very amazing.
Moderator: Pharmacoeconomics for advice to the people today is what is the point?
Yang Li: Solving the doctor of your medical expenses from the point of view to reduce the unreasonable medical expenses, some medical cost increase is reasonable, as the technology development of medical technology continues to improve, with people rising demand for health and medical costs were higher than the proportion of GDP, the actual gain in certain parts of it are reasonable, but the irrational part of the is due to circulation caused by the so-called doctors kickbacks caused by the price of drugs also set too high. From this regard, we want to reduce the unreasonable medical expenses, on the one hand can do in terms of pricing, how reasonable pricing, Another is not to reduce the distribution channels, such as the country is now zero difference Beijing drug trial, uniform distribution, the middle of the circulation and how to guide the rational use of doctors, the use of feedback in the form of prescription drugs, or prescription-level guidance to develop the hospital doctors rational drug use .
the other hand from the expansion of health insurance coverage for our country to implement the basic medical insurance for urban residents, including the basic urban residents entered the other goal of the new rural cooperative of rural population with the expansion of 80% this year coverage, the farmers have more or less assured than the original improved. Another aspect of the efforts to strengthen the medical assistance for low-income urban and rural population with basic living security are not, let alone see a doctor to eat drugs, if this town with it, more from the expansion of insurance coverage of some work, you may gradually reduce the current complaint.
Host: Center for Pharmacoeconomic evaluation should be said also involved in the hospital or try to to investigate or improve the way you do that before the hospital now for these drugs serve as a guide you?
Puming Hui: the role is still there, in fact, the concept of pharmacoeconomics is mainly aimed at the country's pharmaceutical prices, or the entire country medical insurance, how to improve the directory in the insurance reimbursement rates and selection of what kind of drugs into the health care directory, and more for this to serve. It may be because the benefits of these aspects of policy implementation, benefits are apparent, including medicines before registration either from the perspective of the enterprise or from the government perspective, there should be methods in economic evaluation of drugs inside. as a research and development enterprise economics with drugs, it is possible not study this drug, it is possible the value created is not as I expect the expected. As a government, the grant is not approved drugs have reference value. If batch came out, still with the same as the original, there is no significant clinical utility improvements. In this case, first of all to eliminate from the original source of drugs for the packaging, changed the formulation to become the new drug to another look out and can not face this problem.
Pharmacoeconomics in international terms, It is the Government end use customers, mainly refers to the special drug pricing, insurance, research and development institutions, including for pharmaceutical companies, enterprises. as a doctor is to enjoy the results, when doctors have the time to get the drugs to enjoy science results, to get the drug at this time or in this range is reasonable, and the rest is another piece of what we do is counter level. What is the prescription level? actually start from the disease, clinical drug development of the manual, according to what what kind of disease, drugs, clinicians using this specification rational use of drugs. both a complete, naturally, from some aspects of clinical medicine so reasonable, but patients can get good results. as the issues raised were the same to enable patients to understand what drugs economics, or in patients compared with the pharmaceutical economics of things, this too difficult, no doubt, put the country were trained experts. we want to do something out of government support can be related, while the policy be implemented, we become a science by the beneficiaries of the policy.
We have done several studies and the departments concerned, including diabetes, psychiatric drugs, urinary tract, according to preliminary results still in the process of discussion. If psychiatric drugs this can finally be in accordance with the results of policy implementation, I think in this regard to the cost for patients who are two-way for the country to save.
Yang Li, Ph.D., Peking University Medicine, Health Policy and Management
Moderator: as you just said, if doctors can be regulated to perform, then there may be appendicitis, as now, about the price of the fixed figure. such treatment of mental illness, probably almost the entire cost of drugs has a fixed number.
Puming Fai: But is not an absolute, can not be fixed that is how much this disease, many diseases, complications, can only be said to be a general range. like me is a diabetic, when the doctor gave me a prescription, I have the choice of drug, when the basis of these results may not be an expensive medicine, the medicine may be cheaper with the point, for the country's fiscal spending, drug spending savings. save the cost out to allow more patients or more patients needed for their use, in order to achieve reasonable. Of course, this is not an absolute solution to China two methods is difficult and expensive problem to see a doctor, but medical treatment can be difficult and expensive as a solution to meet the promulgated by the state drug policy, as a basis for policy and scientific support. as the judge is not the use of drugs, particularly in the physician-patient relationship strained, some say the hospital is not enough compensation, such as the strong use of prescription drugs levels may not have such problems, or indirectly address these issues.
I see a lot of relevant domestic reports, the overall feel, stop-gap measures, which is comprehensive, not a company that can solve this problem, we need concerted efforts , to discuss, the number of new science and technology into in, the original rule of thumb what some of our techniques gradually and quantitative near, it might be a better solution.
Moderator: But you just said, Pharmacoeconomics of our department for the formulation of national prices have meaning, the last two days intense online discussion of a problem with users, the NDRC prices have come down 20 times, how the price was originally developed? was not a good introduction The concept of drug economics do?
gold have yu: NDRC pricing is this: let the country there are two cases of drug prices, a national management to price fixing, a national matter, price liberalization . in the Medicare drug to control the directory, the directory other than the Medicare drug prices on the matter. The drug had a price, and again if there is a principle of management, there is a principle of competitive prices, joint ventures and domestic pharmaceutical companies in the pharmaceutical price Price, a joint venture pharmaceutical drugs people feel good, made a bit cheaper pharmaceutical drugs, the state should control a joint venture pharmaceutical prices down. This is reasonable given the two prices which there are many unreasonable, particularly in China generic drugs. abroad came in a medicine, let's countries do not, how much to sell it how much money, such as selling 50 dollars, I fake it cheaper than it is, people 50 bucks a lot of research and development factors, and I did not 45 dollars into what, the 45 given reasonable unreasonable? certainly unreasonable. Now Development and Reform Commission to push down the prices of these drugs.
drugs your main reasons for two reasons, one big reason is that should not be used medicinal, or cheap medication should be used expensive drugs, this is irrational drug use. there is one already artificially high drug prices, the NDRC before the period of artificially high prices to come down, but no How much pressure down, people did not get benefits. just-to pressure, pressure, as some say, like bun, thin skin did not eat meat, thick-skinned to not eat meat, there are substantial price cuts The pharmaceutical fine, and some pharmaceutical companies suffer. If a drug is not making money, not production, not production, after a no medicine to the people, so this problem is rather complex. Development and Reform Commission is now due to some price adjustment is artificially high prices down, prices are not artificially high even up to go back. Some drugs sold in one hundred three dollars, the NDRC said prices can not rise, in fact, this drug is fine, if the doctor does not produce to not to use, into six dollars much better than using the expensive drugs.
one of the reasons why drugs are drugs in your reasonable pricing, it rationalization, rationalizing, including some drugs have to raise prices, not raise prices did not have to make. This is one expensive drug prices. Another reason you should not use the medicine and the use of expensive drugs, not a standardized thing. The third reason why the irrational use of drugs should not be used used? our country has a tradition of drugs to support medical, hospital there is no money, no money, the President also very anxious. from? from the drugs. that the use of 30 drugs with 50, with 50 by the 80 not so engaged in the wages of workers to open it out. This situation causes the doctor Mei Liangxin open your medicine, there is the doctor said I do not want to open your medicine, but my money wages with this link, I do not open the case, money was gone, wages may without any success. This really is a heavy issue.
issues that need to hold down prices through the investigation, the NDRC your research down, not across the board, the rises should be up, the drop should be reduced. Hospital to support medical internal medicine to find ways to fill the country, and the rest is the rational use of ordinary people. We do not have a standardized national thing.
Moderator: Pharmacoeconomics from a certain extent, the policy is in line with National policy.
gold have yu: I speak a little later you will understand a specific problem, and now all aspects of the country should be standardized, normalized after the unison, the doctor should be so used, the state has such a tube, easier to handle . abroad who controls? insurance company management, you do not follow this to the doctor the next time do not follow this prescription do not you, do not follow this prescription I do not give you money. capitalist countries, insurance companies can not lose money, so the tube was very strict, let the Ministry of Finance in charge of money, the administration of the Ministry of Health, health care management that, the price of your drugs pipe for a long time, the first misfortune is the people his own pocket, the second bad, or country. you no matter the case, health insurance directory have the medicine, the doctor nobody on the open, the 30 dollars, that 50 bucks and then I kind of opened 50, 20 dollars who dig? Medicare dig. State wasted a lot of money, people have money, This is not standard issue.
World Health Organization in developing countries and even basic medicines in the developed countries to implement a policy, originally called the Essential Drugs List, later light directory not found, there are ancillary things, and eventually found a catalog of light No light is supported by the state has no policy does not work, so the implementation of each country have a national essential drugs policy. This policy is not to say one specific policy, but to the concept of large, national leadership Ye Hao, commitment to the people to ensure that drugs can be used on people, bad medicine does not work, have to ensure quality, while also fair use. The World Health Organization, hoping the world standard, our country has not out of this, the beginning of an essential drugs list , and were not supporting something, light a directory. directory is there, people do not have you, foreign insurance companies do not you do not give money, something we do not have this restriction. the rational use of medicines country must have the necessary things, things supporting need to cooperate in all aspects.
such as the World Health Organization has two provisions, one should have a national treatment guidelines, what diseases your country, engage in a spectrum of disease, which disease may be more than the Northwest, Southwest disease which many coastal Which disease multiple, which diagnose how how disease treatment, are not just drug problems. ray tube medication, then you are blind to open the hospital to test a single, ordinary people have to carry, the use should not be used? drug possession to live, but also to promote the above drug loss to fill from the inspection of the above. from the hospital this regard, the country has a basic disease spectrum, according to a standard treatment guidelines developed disease spectrum.
Moderator: Let's just say that the drug economy are also a lot of policy development for the country including drug prices are a lot of restrictive role or the role of a reference. Dr. Yang can not simply tell us about economics for the country or the drugs you are now in the process of implementation of the policy for the countries which have an impact?
Yang Li: Pharmacoeconomics the concept of broad and narrow, broadly understood in all the theories and methods of economics to study the drug market supply side, demand side, the insurer and various economic activities and interventions, are of drug economy study areas. From the narrow sense, Pharmacoeconomic evaluation is only a method of how to evaluate this drug in this treatment, the diagnosis in the end it is good or bad. clinical trials than in the past the advantage is the ability to drug treatment cost and its efficacy and safety were considered together, not only did the original clinical trials is how to consider its efficacy, safety, how, but is an integrated consideration of economics, the cost factors and the effects of factors together, but also people's quality of life indicators such as the effectiveness of the two sides together.
the basis of assessment costs and effects is to combine the most widely used in foreign countries in drug pricing, drug pricing, including pharmaceutical pricing , about 75% of many foreign pharmaceutical companies for drug development, the market prospects will do an estimate for some countries the government is strict in terms of pricing, but also economic evaluation of drugs to pricing. our country is based on cost plus into the way of pricing,
pharmaceutical companies to report their production costs up, the record in the Development and Reform Commission, the NDRC did not know whether the reported cost of up real cost. foreign objects into the drugs widely used method of economic evaluation to drug pricing. In addition, such as diabetes, the countries in the implementation of the insurance, for the same class of drugs are metformin class of drugs developed by a reference price, the insurance company paid to hospitals according to reference price, rather than which drug to follow your actual retail price paid, insurance agencies and hospitals have the right to negotiate, to negotiate the price, the price of reimbursed medicines may be lower than the reference price, but also the methods of economics to take drugs. such as the drug to enter the pharmaceutical reimbursement directory, you can put your and in the same directory to do an evaluation of drugs is higher than that of the drug is less than the drug, if the evaluation results no better than drugs drug effect on the directory, then I do not need this medicine with you.
. also a formulary, doctors have no time to do drug evaluation, research institutions need to undergo a rigorous scientific method to do out of evaluation results announced, available to clinicians to provide to patients, to tell you what the drug is more cost-effective considering the excellent The. effect is a long-term effects, for the chronically ill, there may be associated with quality of life of patients with life. foreign applications mainly in these areas, our country can learn from these experiences, both in pricing or reimbursement directory, Another hospital treatment guidelines and formularies is also very necessary. Pharmacoeconomic evaluation can be used for drug registration in China.
Moderator: Domestic drug mainly used in health care economics, the development of the directory.
Puming Hui: We are doing this work include the compilation of the from the pricing of drugs or from drug registration, as well as the back of medical insurance, if the economic evaluation of drug use into the case, it is useful for policy.
Moderator: Since these two days hang out after the interview notice asking a lot of friends, he usually always eat famotidine, but found both in retail pharmacies or hospitals, the drug prices of products from different manufacturers a lot of difference. If it be considered from his own , eat what medicine is more the right age?
gold have yu: are famotidine, the standard is the same, can cure, since countries have ratified, pharmacopoeia also provides its content in it standards are the same, pharmaceutical companies themselves set the price. In this case, what kind of cheap medicine to see if there is no approval, there is no lot number, home and abroad, the difference is not very pharmaceutical companies and some drugs big, big difference and some drugs. people see which cheaper to buy medicine, also a different brand of medicine, the content should be the same.
Moderator: This requires a national standard.
Puming Hui: Pharmacopoeia standards are, what causes stomach pain stomach pain, stomach problems as long as we can not say with stomach pain, some will be summarized, and some may be returned to acid, acid treatment may use drugs, buy other drugs not need to repeat , saying the right medicine.
gold have yu: to which pharmaceutical drugs to support medical means to do the work of the hospital, the same dollar into 10, he entered the 15 dollars, and gave him kickbacks, so that people pay an extra five money, this is indeed the unreasonable one aspect. hospital which is how I should save my expenses, health insurance is the same objectives, and the 10, the 15, with 10 of the effect is not bad. the original sale 15, it sold 10, I arrived nine price, I do not lose money. about this kind of market economy, competition, the starting point should be the same age, do not engage in dishonest kind of market economy.
Host: From few guests just talking about the drugs economics and our entire relationship between drugs and patients, for the general public is not to say that the economy is low, it should be said also take into account many factors, such as safety factors, the effective factors and so on.
Puming Hui: For the general public is concerned, the economy is actually the concept of dual nature, on the one hand the public should have a basic knowledge, because patients with good medicine that I can use good governance.
chair people: Many people think I have to buy the foreign production of drugs, the more secure.
Puming Hui: This is an area on the other hand strengthen the awareness of rational use of drugs a doctor, this is a two-way. If we say to to enable patients to benefit, both to raise awareness of the patients, while increasing awareness of clinical medicine doctors, two-pronged approach to achieve good results.
Moderator: Professor Jin is the Capital Medical University, you learn medicine itself is born, you that the role of pharmacoeconomics how much the medical?
gold have yu: Pharmacoeconomics before the rise in recent years, the past does not, doctors from various disciplines, medicine, economics, statistics added to the establishment of such a piece of professional, is the new.
countries to develop a standard based on economics, drugs, such as how to treat the disease, diagnosis of whether the Right, the first after what what what what did not effect the re-use, which drugs to patients what good medicine is not good, first choice of what drug? first essential medicines as the country's essential drugs, then the sick say, this drug first used, the drugs have to use, add up to essential drugs. In the basis of essential drugs A medication guide on the first, how to treat diseases which, from the inside out drugs to. medicine's name out, the state produced, how one uses? doctor does not know how to use these drugs does not work, so there must be a prescription-level . treatment guidelines, essential drugs, prescription level of the Trinity, the three countries have such a thing, put up drug norms.
Moderator: Now these three countries have you?
gold have yu: No, the basic With drugs, prescription-level did not, there is no standard treatment guidelines, this is one aspect. World Health Organization to give us, the national essential drug policy which requires a few basic files so that you do not how the treatment guidelines, essential drugs? When we say that is the result of essential drugs investigation, after experts said the doctor, I think what drugs the patient is good, it came from, there is no basis for a guide, so administration is less standardized. This is a foundation.
second base, the state shall have a system or have a request, asked the doctor to do in accordance with this. With guide to what the status of this guide, with the essential drugs list, what is the status of essential medicines list, and must have a specification, just like the insurance companies, that are not covered does not give you the money. medical insurance also has a base directory, its directory with the drug list is different, that directory is a directory of public health. Shanghai in Shanghai's public health directory, Nanjing their public health directory, pick it from the directory, 29, 30 there are 15 provinces and autonomous regions have the drug even more. At that time no drugs economics, so the two directories out, in the end who will listen Who? their own way. This directory is how to choose medicine? should also be considered reasonable and unreasonable, there is an economic factor in it.
Australia, a typical example, two drugs from drug to compare the economic point of view, then, a is the TPA, one is streptokinase, can treatment of cerebral thrombosis, the two drugs as essential drugs, drug price difference between these two relatively poor, relatively cheap streptokinase, TPA is more expensive. But more people to save TPA , rescue more people came, a little lower streptokinase available chlorine. should be said that expensive like that of economics and how to measure the effect of drugs is the number of people saved, or the person contribution to the country into account, factor out the more investment into the money to cure the sick, and how these two trade-offs, such a trade-off, then came to save the high percentage, this person may also be a lot of value created, of course, the good, it should be considered an essential element. There are some small hospitals can not buy a year of funding for much of this medicine, in order to save more than 10% of the people, but above all spent on this, other patients also Kan Bukan? hospital itself also has a bear economy conditions. both from the cheaper drugs, your consideration, but also from the quality of life, etc. contributed to weigh all aspects, and finally to consider the economic effect of which the most suitable drug.
Pharmacoeconomics Essential Drugs List for countries to develop Ye Hao, do some research work to help the Government to consider to solve the problem, it is useful. So Pharmacoeconomics is a professional thing, we are now being applied. the people inside the brain, or that doctors need to be the result of the experimental results do seen on the line, do not have to do it. The most intuitive is the ordinary people to consider the price of drugs from this, rational drug use is on the one hand, the use should not be used. The use of this medicine, and that also has a joint venture with domestic and imported , the domestic pharmaceutical companies out there are different not the same as drug prices, our country should promote the use of cheaper drugs.
Moderator: You just said that when doctors use, especially as antibiotics, starting from the basic use , I use penicillin, penicillin antibiotics, not pulls more efficient.
Puming Hui: In the actual application of them to choose more expensive drugs, when abroad in the choice of antibiotics, first with penicillin, higher than the Dean of penicillin, many drugs need to sign to use, not a doctor able to open prescription. This is a clinical problem of rational use of medicines doctors.
gold have yu: Let the state should have a requirement, how should I treat what drug. such as said earlier that the treatment of cerebral thrombosis can use this to use that, we generally use the basic drugs can be expensive, with his own money. like buying a car, some people buy Xiali, was to buy Mercedes-Benz, the rich can buy Mercedes-Benz, there is no money to buy Xiali. If your willing to pay 50%, it can also use your medicine, do not affect our use of cheaper drugs. cheap drugs to go into the directory, streptokinase with domestic and imported .
me give a simple example, a variety of antihypertensive drugs, Plymouth classes of drugs are now a dozen, from economics to consider there is no difference, no difference in the results, almost, this is pharmaceutical companies to engage in brand name, I synthesized the drug, which changed the above synthesis of another change, the basic function does not differ essentially a way. For if you eat fruit bread, he ate another kind of bread, there is a little bit of difference, but This difference is not significant. You eat bread to eat fruit, you eat other bread is eaten. The Plymouth Plymouth that can cure disease, the difference is not just a matter of habit.
take pharmaceutical companies for joint ventures, an effective drug prices can be two to three times worse. The most expensive is the two most expensive is four. domestic pharmaceutical companies and joint venture pharmaceutical price is not only a thin double, and some poor ten times, drug effect is basically the same, you should use what? antipyretics one hundred Ning is imported, anti-inflammatory drugs, known as paracetamol in our country, our country is a major exporter of raw materials, finished abroad to come back. our country to sell five cents a piece, four-five cents is the foreign one, they sell 1.6 yuan a first, I went to Concord to ask that the drugs have made? not. sold a total of only five cents, how much I make that 1.6 yuan . The same drugs have a different price, the same can cure disease, you are willing to spend more money with your medicine, you do not want to spend more money to buy cheaper drugs.
Moderator: State should take into account the large interests of the majority.
gold have yu: Pharmacoeconomics from a different angle to give people a point of view, the same drug, domestic or imported with the joint venture with the difference of the lot, made in China will not suffer by not will be a mess. our country nobody in this matter, Canada is aware of this problem, the insurance company is also the habit of buying two of the drugs and buy four of medicine, you can not say that people do not have four of the drugs. Later, the introduction of a requirement , any class with a Plymouth drugs, no matter what I give you with the reimbursement of two dollars, four dollars you are willing to pay for their own use of two dollars, do not want to use to buy two of the four drugs. This setting is through the surveys, not to say casually given, this year five million province. just when the introduction of this policy has many problems, because patients with hypertension to two dollars for medicine, blood pressure and go up. people ready , more than three months also see a doctor, the hospital does not work, after three months on the right, one year festival ...

Visit the set, the process of the telecommunications industry ICT

 When the CT and IT frontal crash, the ICT industry in the telecommunications industry is in what position? Industry bottlenecks are? Settled in what ways can win for themselves in the integration of a share?
This is a good age It is also a bad age; This is the spring recovery of all things, this is the food shortage in winter, in an age, pause means death; Similarly, forward blindly into the abyss means.
1 who ICT in the hands and feet shackled?
Hong Lei Zhou Chengguo
Communications and Information Technology If you want to feel the vigor and vitality, the first stop of the number of non-UK MO. whether it is city buses show staged competitive communications industry, or the bustling business district was Vodafone booming franchise stores, or known as Bringing the former British Telecom is one of nature is not the only threw the olive branch ICT operators. ICT's rapid development has become an international topic and trend .2004, ; became the 36th World Telecommunication Day theme; October 2005, this side of the territory, China's ICT industry has been by a small group Flowing waves today is due to strong IT and communication companies push hands. One is brave and fierce in the IT services of the traditional IT vendors, a squeeze in profit margins Transformation of speculative pressure in the traditional value chain chief, said both the collective good of ICT foreshadowing the future of enterprise information technology market development for all. When the two different types of enterprises common to move a big step forward to achieve the integration process, interests of the game and the business model of the reorganization is a key factor trudged.
when McDonald's was the first toy in the shop, perhaps one can not think of the world's second-largest fast-food chain will open in the toy retail market is flourishing. superior resources and achievements of the perfect fusion of creative marketing, McDonald's in the retail market, some achievements. innovative services in the open door of this fan, you must first strengthen the professional quality of completed homework.
CT: Telecom perfect sideways embarrassed
2005, Shenzhen Telecom BlueNETmm blue charm of customized information services to business enterprises had to , ASP's business model, led by Shenzhen Telecom organizations involved in the operation of a number of software companies, business products through the integration of telecommunications infrastructure products and telecommunications value-added services for SMEs in information technology solutions and services.
Maybe this could be considered transformation of the traditional opportunity for operators in the information technology market in the enterprise under the first tone sounded the horn. Today, the integration of communications and IT has become more extensive basis for the birth of telecom applications one of the conditions. touchstone in this guidance ICT , the traditional telecommunications to the people to show unique, telecommunications network operators to provide the basis for advantage in the service, accompanied by a variety of value-added services and applications have pre-edge. But the knowledge of ICT services business is also on the service provider special made high-quality demands. in the individual program customization and full service delivery process, particularly pre-staff, with the bias in the professional industry solutions consultant role, must have a high technical level, the overall situation of the IT industry must also be familiar with. and in carriers staff composition, smart wiring, video, switches, computer hardware and software and other aspects of human loss, and have experience in IT project management skills and the talent is rare.
for enterprise customers, assuming the total package of services to its No doubt the biggest excitement is the exciting point to minimize input costs and the implementation process, IT product and enterprise business, management processes seamless fit, and the traditional operators in the industry, knowledge about the customer does not account for inherent advantages. In comparison, , IT services industry and experience in management and control system has matured, clutching industry users, the skill points really is not light. In this regard, the operator is essential to strengthen the professional quality of the homework.
It gave money to each of Digital China more favorable than the market has a factory. But in financial strength, channel development, business innovation, traditional IT vendors skill is still shallow.
IT: an unbearable burden
top of the pyramid on the market in the industry, the traditional IT vendors advantage is self-evident. IBM back in 1992 on the establishment of China's financial services division, the strength of the market penetration of the industry is evident. Digital China Construction Bank's services for the department shall be a department of hundreds of people, services rendered multiple of.
industry information service market development process, the financial strength, channel strategy and business development and other eye, a traditional IT vendors face the lack of repair to the status quo. Since the local IT enterprises are generally small, limited financial resources, in cash flow process, the funds tend to pre-pad to put a heavy burden. On the other hand, customer relationship management needs,
In addition, IT companies focus on pre-sale only stare at the customary mode of operation often leads to project needs in the process of challenges, pre sale, sale of the whole network system has not been formed, the traditional IT companies to provide customers with integrated services, is difficult to coordinate resources around quickly, or to undertake the business from any of the outlets.
in innovation, IT companies need to first discern the interests of enterprise customers demand points, to provide personalized solutions for enterprises. In this regard, more traditional carriers a competitive advantage, its product line is long, many business easier to find the demand of customers, and ICT bundling operations. Meanwhile, in the CT features of clear some of the ICT professional class of business, fixed network operators have unique advantages, such as call center outsourcing.
in the global wave of information technology services to the enormous influence the formation of , the traditional IT companies and telecom operators are the two main characters participate in a technological research and development, product innovation and information services throughout the industry, all key link in the chain. In a call for the transformation operators, the operators to provide integrated ICT change service providers, which enable operators and manufacturers of traditional relationships between IT services from simple price comparison service relationship under the primary, up to the In the process of implementation of enterprise information, IT companies can not deny the vanguard of deterrence, the industry's market, the depth of expertise in the industry means that IT companies will be the backbone of the chain position.
industry perspective
ICT services enterprises should pay attention to three
two types of enterprise information needs, the first one is not dependent on external network conditions, the demand exists, such as office automation (OA), etc.; The second is the need to rely on external network needs exist, such as electronic commerce (E-Commerce) and so on. When the Internet becoming more common, the second category need to start to become the mainstream of enterprise information services. But for many domestic enterprises, the first and second Kind co-exist, with different levels of economic development, different regions, different sectors of business users can be described on the information needs vary widely.
in the enterprise ICT market, the differences in how to meet these great enterprise information needs?
First, the cost is the development needs of enterprise information. from the trend, ICT applications in the enterprise market, although the ultimate goal is to improve the corporate income-generating capacity, creating more business profits, but the beginning is always stressed cost savings, such as communication cost and so on.
Second, the scope of services to be widespread, should be able to meet the needs of different levels of information. and diverse needs correspond to the scope of enterprise ICT services should also be quite extensive, in the current circumstances, whether a single or a single IT enterprise telecommunications operators, are not completely to their own ability to meet enterprise customer demand for information technology services, therefore, the market need to develop effective industrial alliance. from situation of foreign operations, corporate ICT services broadly divided into the following four categories of content:
demand for network services. IP is the de facto standard for network interconnection, on this basis, an extension of traditional network services, network services out of a lot of demand for .
IT services needs. terminal maintenance and management of information on the corporate website, corporate e-mail hosting services system is a typical IT service needs.
application service requirements. such services typically require the customer's business good understanding of processes and then provide the appropriate solutions.
business process management needs. The demand for services from enterprise customers core business processes, enterprise customers the ultimate hope that through the application of the three types of services, it performance can be reflected in business process management, and generate added value.
Finally, and most crucial point: ICT services must be to improve business efficiency and create business profits as the ultimate goal. enterprise information initial goal is to save costs, improve management and production efficiency, the ultimate goal is for the companies to bring real business profits.
(Zhang Yanbin)
2 operators: ICT's biggest challenge is to organize and carriers of human
ICT service provider business is later, from traditional telecommunications services to the ICT service-oriented transformation in the process operators face many challenges.
operators, which is best not to involve more departments, so as to reduce a lot of trouble. . a logistics company because of business needs, ready to build a local voice network. The company has 20 to 30 branches throughout the city. In addition to voice services to achieve this priority, the combined operations of the enterprise to achieve more long-term vision, they also consider building a network throughout the country, because the business is continually expanding, the future city will have many domestic branches.
Thus, a supplier designed the two options based on demand, a local voice network, can only meet the current needs; one networking scheme over the country can not only solve a local call, while long-distance voice settlement by lease line, you can also transfer data, but also address the needs of the summary report in a timely manner.
But, finally, the the user chose the former, because they have a local line resource for local operators do not agree with their group of national networks. rather than the fundamental group of the national network because revenue is not dedicated local business operators, the operators group of companies. this time , the user knows the national network to their advantage, however, users have no choice. because the line resource in the hands of local operators, people do not give the opening day of local voice services, they will lose a lot of business.
to China Unicom, for example, the company has Dakehubu, they will have assessment, there are business metrics. and in all parts of the provincial Unicom, China Unicom's overall business system from the point of view, assessment by the provincial branch units. that is, , Beijing Unicom, Tianjin Unicom is likely to compete for large customers and local customers in Beijing or Tianjin.
This is the core of this case before the Department, within the settlement system operator to the evaluation system is complex, they were also to be avoided. Of course, this is not the business users, at most, is a small and medium customers, the dependence of local operators, naturally, the weight did not speak. And like a big industrial users, to have a mature broadband data network, and operators can talk about conditions, services in place immediately for operators.
today, providing ICT services have become an important direction of transformation operators, most operators are considering how to business and industry users. operators strive not only for ICT services, ICT services also started in the new competition. If the organizational structure to ensure that operators are able to further establish the core competencies, which may need to think more . In fact, the department also involves the coordination of the plight of the issue to the operator transformation.
operator transformation is a systematic project, including the concept of transformation, business transformation, network transformation, business transformation, transition mechanisms, management restructuring, organizational structure transition in seven interrelated parts. One, network, business, management and other aspects of the transition relatively easy, the hardest is the transformation of organizational and human resources, but the transformation of these two operators is the fundamental guarantee of success. the future, customer-focused organizational structure to adjust not only the need for business transformation and development trends, it is becoming an important foundation for ICT service providers.
customized for individual users of outsourcing services business model reconstruction on the domestic carriers is undoubtedly a huge challenges, and quickly create a complete IT outsourcing services market, business model and operations support model integration, the development of the ICT industry is very important.
ICT the outsourcing model: the establishment of integrated management and operation support system type of service is the key to distinguish between
if operators in ICT services in three ways: management services, outsourcing and hosting models of three. where is this provision of management services to traditional telecom service line resource. In fact, most operators the start line resource to provide a simple service provider, not only providing services to consumers in the public, more large enterprises, trade customers line resources. and enterprises, industrial users as a communication service variety and large volume of business communications, telecommunications use high cost, need to cross-regional networking, with development potential and other characteristics, while large customers are called carriers. Carriers split, the big customers become more competitive operators, an important market. Today, the types of business communications has been more and more rich, operators in the provision of line management services must also highlight the individual needs of business-oriented management capabilities.
outsourcing services, enterprise communications and IT services will be outsourced to operators to do all of this is operators are efforts to develop a business. According to Gartner estimates as of 2006, the U.S. outsourcing market will be worth 31.4 billion U.S. dollars. Infonetics said that, from 2001 to 2006, the use of outsourcing services will increase from small businesses jumped about 25% to 75%. Deloitte Consulting forecasts that in the next 10 years, the United States outsourcing business communications services will grow at a rate of 10% per year.
domestic operators already noted the broad outsourcing market, the former Shortly afterwards, China Netcom to set up a system integration services company, providing outsourcing services, and strive to develop new business and try to establish a new business model. China Netcom System Integration company Jie said: provide a single purchase, service support spot reception and service quality through such a service agreement signed SLA, but this requires us to provide our customers with IT outsourcing can not only provide network services, equipment services, but also to provide financial services, we need to provide a complete supply chain.
how quickly features are familiar to IT data services, how quickly grasp the business, industry, the needs of users, providing networking solutions to meet their needs? These are the operators in the development of the ICT challenges facing the most basic , is also facing formidable operator transformation task.
ICT of the hosted model: lay this card
cooperation in the management of services and outsourcing services, ICT operators, there is an important mode of service is managed services. The tube model is actually the business users to buy their own systems, but by the operators to provide network connectivity and maintenance on the system and network management services. In fact, in hosted mode, which, as the market evolves, there was Many new managed way. as is usually the user to buy their own system, but, sometimes, customers do not have the manpower to buy the system equipment, or operators in order to attract more customers, operators of the system equipment based on user preferences, talk about their respective manufacturers, from manufacturers at of cooperation. At present, there have been numerous equipment manufacturers and operators have formed a strategic partnership to jointly provide managed services for the user. In the end, may have been maintained to provide users with IT managers may be people carriers equipment manufacturers who may be.
hosted service model that puts the operators, manufacturers and users pulled a three-way table. In fact, this is a win-win service model, users, operators, manufacturers are a good thing . Users get the benefits, manufacturers are selling the equipment, and in addition receive relay operator fee, the service will be fruitful. However, in managed services, is the absolute protagonist of operators, which requires operators providers to fully understand the needs of users at the same time, equipment manufacturers should be able to do so well, forming smooth, stable service chain.
addition to the above mode of several services, the development of ICT operators in business, there is a basic service model is completely integrated as a business. China Telecom as early as 2000, set up the China Telecom System Integration Co., Ltd., has Ministry of Public Security, the Xinhua News Agency and other large industries, providing an integrated service. In addition, other operators have also been set up Taikehubu, the goal is to provide business and industry users business consulting, network design, network access received, circuit operation, opened for measurement, technical support, network optimization, network management and development planning, comprehensive services and full-service end to end ICT business operators, value-added market, with the communications network operator owned resources, the development of ICT in business, with other ICT service providers do not have the inherent advantages, but, ICT business is a challenge for operators. the traditional Telecom operators are most familiar with is the circuit switching, and how quickly features are familiar to IT data services, these are the operators in the development of the ICT challenges facing the most basic, is also the challenge facing the operators the transformation task. < br> View
Dalian tobacco users: ICT or information and communication technology, such statements accurately reflect the support of more comprehensive social development and communication of information, but also reflects the functions of telecommunications in the information age and the mission of its own evolution. ICT indicators system including the core indicators and impact indicators system, which is a list of ICT core indicators system, including ICT infrastructure indicators, family and individual ICT access and use of indicators, business indicators of ICT access and use of the three parts. core indicators system has been formed and ICT impact indicators are still in the research process. from some developed countries and governmental organizations working on enterprise ICT survey collected information content, the current access and use of ICT companies into the following four focus areas: a is access, to see whether a company has a computer or Internet access; the second is used to see in what way businesses use the Internet and business have access to sites; Third, e-commerce, to see whether a company buying and selling goods using the Internet; fourth is to look at business the benefits of ICT are used and obstacles encountered.
IT System Status: existing network 4M DDN line access, Netcom, telecommunications various 2M, present, enterprises in the network architecture based on the slightly built video conference system to meet the needs of remote real-time communication.
Typical applications: Internet access, financial systems, television and telephone conference system, e-commerce applications.
future growth: the network transmission products, and to cut distribution costs and increase efficiency of distribution.
. reporter's notes.
ICT industry, the reason in full swing, reason is that development pressure. At present, both the basic telecom operation industry, IT industry or IT and communications equipment manufacturing, in fact, have been entered to a bottleneck in the development stage. Today, the enterprise ICT market has become the IT and telecommunications industry chain parties compete in new markets. the IC industry, and computer network industries as the basis of products, as well as mobile communication terminals, digital audio and video products, energy saving facilities, automotive control electronics, health care, electronics, education and communication electronics, entertainment, electronic games, eco-friendly electronics, security and defense electronics products for the application of the representative will usher in a vigorous stage of development.
but development of enterprise ICT market development is not easy. a single enterprise or a single IT service provider, are not completely to their own ability to meet enterprise customer demand for information technology services. Therefore, the market will need to develop industry alliances, need to From business ideas, management and personnel structure of the fusion and other aspects. In fact, ICT has been able to be called the endless pursuit. in the face of new productive forces, when the face of ICT, IT and communications industry, the need for more integration of change and transformation of production relations. from carriers to equipment manufacturers need to create new business models and co-operation model, cooperation is the best development options.
because of this, the market is increasingly concerned about the problems IT ecosystem. Only perfect ecosystem to complete penetration of the market in the information so to survive, In such a market, service quality and management will always be subject to the face of the industry, the challenge to be the largest number of operators.
chain Alcatel Shanghai Bell voice
strategic view of ICT : ICT production chain will become more complex and large industrial chain to become more closely the relationship between the parties. This makes the mutual symbiotic relationship between the greatly increased opportunities for cooperation.
operators from former monopoly network service providers to a wide range of service provider changes. In addition to the traditional voice service in addition, they must develop more value-added services to meet the changing needs of end users to ensure their competitive advantage. < br> Alcatel Shanghai Bell, from the br> For operators, they only care about network construction, more concerned with the operational effectiveness of the network. Therefore, end to end solutions to help them to achieve the optimization of investment, lower operating and maintenance costs, through business application development, to meet the end-consumer demand. Therefore, to integrate the chain sides, strengthening cooperation strategies. Shanghai Bell, Alcatel and Shanda, Shanghai Media Group's cooperation is based on such considerations . At the same time, through Alcatel Shanghai Bell and consulting companies to provide business consulting for operators.
of non-operators, they are more diverse communication requirements. In this field, Alcatel Shanghai Bell to have been committed to continuously enhance system integration capabilities, customized solutions to meet the diverse needs of users.
Alcatel Shanghai Bell ICT Development: IT and communications industry, the traditional integration of IT technology, telecommunications technology and increasingly blurred boundaries . Users can through the computer network for voice and broadband data communications, and even video communication. This convergence will ultimately lead to the development of the network Yibubuxiang NGN network.
telecommunications networks and the integration of IT technology destined to bring more benefits to users , for example, better price, more abundant and have personalized service and the new growth points of interest, and these new services will emerge a growing industry revenue, the inexhaustible source of promoting industrial development.
both IT business or communications companies, to compete in a changing market to gain advantage, both sides must adapt to this integration.
telecommunications network because of its use of the environment has many features, such as high reliability, security, QoS guarantee, OAM, expansion, etc., the traditional telecommunications enterprises have certain advantages. through the traditional telecommunications network technology and IP network technology, telecommunications companies will be able to meet the user needs to provide carrier-class solutions for enterprise customers.
NGN's evolving trends and new technology development, but also to engage in enterprise-class IT network technology industry from a variety of channels to enter the telecommunications field, a new telecom equipment suppliers.
information is becoming the driving force of innovation
31 +1 vendor rest on its laurels, telecom companies may be taking on everything. But one thing is certain, the industry chain is not destined to win independence hero, ICT industry to upgrade the integration is doomed to as a footnote.
carriers in the direction of the ICT integration and restructuring to achieve, mainly from two aspects, one person from the application of communications technology communications technology to service providers and technology combined with the direction of transition; the other is from service providers based on information channel to the Information integration is very strong, and this is precisely the development of the domestic telecom operators direction.
both information technology and business property because the whole evolution from voice transmission to the exchange of information, or simply because the information technology business be expanded use of, ICT are the telecommunications industry, IT industry into a catalyst for change, dripping fun for the entire telecommunications industry experience providing innovative imagination.
the same time, China is currently the basis of both the telecom operation industry, IT industry or IT and telecommunications equipment manufacturing industry, in fact, have entered into a bottleneck in the development stage of all three parties can obtain a new growth point is to re-construct the ultimate way to industrial relations, industrial relations in the formation of the new process, the business significance of ICT market significant.
present, China Telecom in transition to an integrated information service provider, the objectives of the proposed China Netcom to fifteen, integration of various types of users with personalized information solutions overall.
integrated solutions: One tree forest
difficult due to traditional telecom operators is the use of various types of communications network platform to provide communications to the various types of communication services, and thus the accumulation of technological capabilities of their communications generally small, the future of information technology and communications services to the direction of the integration process of transition can not be achieved, and can not fully meet the technical level of ICT equipment manufacturer.
view , major telecom operators to take a limited entry policy, mainly in the communications network planning and design, integration services, communication construction, terminal services and other non-research-based aspects of intervention. At the same time, and communications equipment manufacturers to technology exchange and cooperation. As for the relatively high number of technical complexity of communications network services, there is currently no ability to intervene directly.
no matter which sub-field of ICT technical services, currently in China are not yet a market scale, fee-based services for various types of communications users acceptance is not high, and the basic ICT services market is the major computer makers, network equipment vendors, systems integrators, etc. to grasp the other, at this stage the major telecom operators in the technical strength is still insufficient, which makes the major telecom operators ICT services provider pace of transition is not smooth.
for some large government and enterprise users, mobile operators is the main provider of solutions for Mobile Virtual Network (VPMN) and Group SMS, Group ring tones; and fixed-line operators are mainly to promote its wide area group call (WAC) and the data line (or IDC), etc. In fact, these products are combined telecommunications operator in the simple combination of existing product lines, there is no government and enterprises to achieve to meet the needs of the user's personalized information, but also difficult to be accepted by the majority of government and enterprise users. An obvious example is China Mobile users in the marketing industry in recent years, the process, due to lack of enough experience, extensive cultivation on trial received Bo can not get satisfactory results, I hope the industry through the establishment of 10 demonstration bases of the way the industry for advanced information technology solutions; and services market for ICT innovation in an industry responsible for each province by way of a breakthrough for the formation of multi-industry as a whole situation.
because carriers limited their IT technology, with various types of information service providers (including network equipment providers, software developers, system integrators, etc.) to establish extensive cooperation, providing a total solution. Currently, the major telecom operators, mainly from business daily office, the requirement of business activities, research and development of information industry users a comprehensive solution. With the gradual development of industry market, telecom operators need to have a strong market advantage in the industry to absorb resources, partners, and its R & D in the business, operations, service providers, launched on deep cooperation.
to to combine a successful business operation of the industrial chain of this activity are the main win-win results.
data services: the win-win industrial chain
voice growth is slowing down as the major telecom operators are very optimistic about the current data services. For the fixed network operators, data service mainly refers to broadband access services; and for mobile operators, data services are mainly mobile data application business (mobile value-added services). With the re-emergence of the Internet, broadband Internet access services into the mainstream way.
With the popularization of computer applications, broadband access services there is a huge space for development. But regardless of the traditional voice service, or broadband access business (including dedicated access services), telecom operators are only available in the meantime information channel, while the market is promising all kinds of business data applications. At present the data application business basically by the value-added services (ICP and SP) provided data on the mainstream applications based on fixed-line business, including online games, instant messaging (IM), e-commerce, Web search and other services, such as Shanda's Legend of the game server in the major branch of telecommunications nodes scattered with China Telecom and China Netcom are cooperation; mobile network-based data ...

I and a few years Chi Red

 Fourth grade the first contact, Who is? When the novel to read.
later, experienced the greatest pain in life, I do not know how to face and had to escape and hide in the book. At this time, the Red House and came to my side. This Once I see is the emptiness of life and the ethereal, the fate of the ruthless and tease, human well-being and the inconstancy of human relationships. Yihong Gong child is not able to get rid of the final fate, had become a monk over. do not know how to describe his feelings at the time , like non-hi-hi, like worry not worry, just a ray of light burst of sorrow and empty relieved.
since then, learned to give up, learn to accept. understood their just an ordinary mortal after all, a lot of things they can not be changed. the face of these powerless can do yourself, but accepts it. like so many years of knot, after all, so they can not, ah, I can do?! I can only accept ah, but accept the later? I still untied the knot, ah, glad that at least I can face on tight.
and later university, and access to the book more, and finally have the opportunity to read the many versions of the Red Chamber. Gengchen Ben, way high in this, the Writer, abnormal Wat Minds, photocopies of 75 years, a variety of illustrated edition, Wang Meng, who's next to the batch version of the various self-cleaning has continued this, and all non-Hong Xuejia Hong Xuejia and Red's comments on books, bluntly said, I have seen more than nine out of ten of them.
However, I still can not get rid of the Red first impression: a clove like women, hand-held hoe, the body carrying the book, then sat quietly on the stone, Qieqie, even the wind can not bear to abrupt, quietly take a detour out.

Table Tennis

 Sohu YORK, September 23 the 18th Asian Table Tennis Championships today in the Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China Sports Park Stadium to the last day of the competition. In the just-concluded men's singles final in the Athens Olympics men's singles runner-up Wang Hao Malone 4-0 victory over teenager to win the men's singles champion sub Pingsai. four innings score was 13 to-11 :11-9, 11-9 and 11-7. Wang Hao get rid of the > Wang Hao in the first game soon take the initiative to 5-3 lead into the middle.
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face an unfavorable situation, the first time major championship singles final of Malone without mercy, Even opponents have four go-ahead. In the final stage of the two sides battle the Council into 9 levels, followed by consecutive errors Malone ball, results lost the first game 9-11. In the first game due to the other side of the pitch for two people considerable knowledge, and so rarely the case of stalemate on the pull, basically to resolve the fighting in the first three panels. Wang Hao get rid of the individuals from 2 to 4 peacetime level, 5 level. After a walking a fine line by Wang Hao extended the lead to two points. entered in the Council stage, Malone catch up, the two sides once again fell into a stalemate among the .7, 8 all, the two sides neck and neck. then Wang Hao in a multi-round win on the pull, the stadium applause was like thunder! Wang Hao in the final 9-10 behind to come from behind to gain another victory 13-11.
Ex situ re- war, Malone Wang Hao wonderful dazzle the audience on the necessary condition for battles. compared to the first two, Malone could be more proactive. from the start to the bureau, two people have been battling with, the score has never been opened. has been to 7 level, the Wang Hao using opponent's errors only lead to 9-7. But Malone quickly fired back, and quickly to level the score. the final stage of Malone backhand out of bounds, Wang Hao is a lucky roll tennis, the results Wang Hao 11-9 and then the next game in the first three innings of a 3-0 lead. Wang Hao get rid of the quick 4-0 lead. After the two sides pitted against each other, about one-third of Wang Hao has maintained the advantage. Malone in the final stage of the case was behind four straight points, but with the introduction of his backhand, Wang Hao in the final won the tiebreak 11-7 and also 4-0 men's singles champion aspirations.
When players match the performance of Chinese table tennis team manager Huang Biao said, sixth in the world, from a technical level, reached a very high level, but there is a lack of experience, situation. From this point of view of the ball, or better than Wang Hao ability to Malone, Malone handled the ball three key Board capacity, lack of a Council able to win. However, opponents per game won only two points, Malone did not have to. II Malone is a challenge for, and Wang Hao is the normal state of mind to play. / text)

He left ...

 He is gone, he could not win the 8th champion, and he with regret, the regret with Ferrari fans around the world, to go. Brazilian Grand Prix, round table and that made him the supreme honor of wiping and over the shoulder, he so went with regret, the Ferrari fans around the world away tears of regret, stop the Red Storm.
Although he is gone, but he will always be docked in people's heart, always bright red chariot speeding in people's minds! Red Storm never stops!
31 years ago, his father was so young as 8 years old Schumacher cutting the grass with a modified flat cars took part in a competition think, 31 years later, the open grass flat car was a child of a generation car will be king, as an era symbolized by F1.
can be said that Schumacher's car is a worthy God, if you say the reason why Schumacher can achieve world champion because he is a good team effectiveness, then, in the 2003 season, Schumacher's performance can totally destroy this some remarks. In the beginning of the season, Schumacher's strength was in doubt, the 2003 season Schumacher's title should be said that the most difficult one, F2003-GA does not really allow Schumacher to become invincible, at the crucial moment, Schumacher relied on their own experience, excellent technology, and the spot of the play, of course, indispensable is a gift, Schumacher is the set of these factors in a car of God, of course, you can say that Schumacher has Tingduo shortcomings, his choice of a critical moment in the game really was some controversy, but on no moon, no one is perfect, Rider in the 2004 season, in the world and set off a wave of intense red, it is not against people.
- Michael Schumacher is considered the most talented drivers of this generation, and said to him Ferrari to take the wage is the second largest number of drivers pay twice.
1991, he participated in the first F1 team Jordan Grand Prix, took part in a game only to be lured away Benetton. the second year in Belgium he won the first races, and a total score of the season, won the third .1994 won his first world title, and successfully defended the following year he joined Ferrari In 1996 Although the car has problems and he still finished third. A year later, with Jacques Villeneuve in the season, the last stop of the crash did make Schumacher disgrace face. he kind of extraordinary self-confidence often been considered is arrogant, but that desire to win has been looking into love trouble In 1995 and 1996 and Hill fierce collision with Jacques Villeneuve in 1997 and crashes occur, the Belgian Grand Prix 1998 Coulthard also on the move almost fist.
1999 season is disappointing for Schumacher. In the second integral, and strive to win for Ferrari in 20 years a champion Michael Schumacher was in the UK Silverstone severing his leg, and thus he rested for three months. He injured his teammate Irvine stood out in the day, and the chance to win a championship. At that time fans have also speculated that Schumacher back Can help when Irvine won the world championship, because of his own so long to board the championship. in the back after the Malaysian Grand Prix, Schumacher won the first qualifying and the race leader when the situation under very generous to let his teammates more than himself Irvine, won the championship. but unfortunately, the two results are due to a violation of Ferrari's racing was canceled FIA regulations. and has been re appeal, they the integral being cut back, so Irvine is leading in the standings. In the last leg of the Japanese Grand Prix, Schumacher won the first qualifying session, but was in the race to play poor starting time is too slow, while the rival McLaren's Mika Hakkinen won the championship calmly and successfully defend.
2000, the Schumacher and Ferrari team driver to win both titles and become a third world Formula One champion level, but also Ferrari's first in 21 years .2001 champion, Michael Schumacher won for Ferrari again team with champion drivers.

50 NBA players of history (II)

 16 Bob. Pettit Bob Pettit
English name: Bob Pettit
Born: November 12, 1932
Height: 2.06 meters NBA career :1954-1965
the functional: forward
Main Honours:
① 11 years were elected to the NBA All-Star team;
② 1956,1959 two years by the MVP;
③ 1958   won the NBA championship.
When Bob & # 8226; Pettit 1954, graduated from the University of Louisiana,

no one thought he was the physical condition and skill level to become a

professional basketball player. was 2.06 meters tall and weighing only 91 kg

of Pettit, it is a slim player, but after years of expeditions in NBA11, in

1956 he retired from the St. Louis Hawks, he's known as the NBA50 greatest

power forward, and became the first NBA history to score 20,000 points mark

scorer.
Pettit, in his 11-year NBA career, was elected to the All-Star team every

year, and the score has never been ranked lower than seventh in .1956 and

1959, two-time NBA most valuable player title; season for 10 consecutive

years he was selected NBA First Team ,1964-1965 season was his final season

before retirement, 33-year-old Pettit also named to the NBA Second Team

.1958, he received his only an NBA championship. He has 30 years of

retirement, but now he is still with 12,849 rebounds to keep the history of

the Atlanta Hawks team rebounding record.
Peilai Te retired after leading the Boston Celtics center pull Russell once

said of his white opponent when he was: Rebound will beat you. Teams

eliminated. But in his father's encouragement, Junior Petit never lose

heart. He always endless in their own backyard shooting practice hard, and

finally apply his junior year in high school when the school team was well

accepted.
after 3 times to finally join the school team, the Petit is already a big

man in the 1.95 meters. Under his leadership, the Broadcom Roger high school

team won the 24 years building the first State High School League

Championship . Later, Petit recalls, won the high school champion is most

memorable of his life in a two games, another game so that he will never

forget the NBA Finals in 1958's sixth game. In this He won his game high 50

points life, and finally led the Hawks beat the Boston Celtics Petit won the

NBA championship. high school championship is too important for me. NBA

young man. join NBA's first year, he points to 20.4 per game and 13.8

rebounds NBA Rookie of the election, but All-Star Game and was selected in

the NBA after the season the best team.
33-year-old When Pettit thinking about quitting. In his 11 seasons in the

NBA career, his season has never been lower than the average score of 20

points, rebounds, and never lower than average number of 10. In fact the 11

season Basketball is an average of 16.2 per game, up to 20.1 1960-1961

season. He retired from the 20,880 points to become the first 20 years in

the NBA in total points, the highest record.
1970, the famous American basketball Petit selected Church; the same year,

he was elected to NBA25 anniversary of the ranks of the greatest players;

1980, he was elected NBA35 anniversary of the ranks of the greatest players.
17 Charles Barkley Charles Barkley
• English name: Charles Barkley < br> Born: February 22, 1963
Height: 1.98 meters NBA career: 1984m1999
the functional: forward
major honors:
① 3 times by the IBM Award;
② once been all-star Game MVP;
③ 11-time All-Star team;
④ dream team has been selected for the Barcelona Olympic champion;
⑤ 5 time All-NBA.
in terms of body type, personality, technology and sports career Look,

Charles Barkley • NBA history can definitely be called one of the most

unusual star In 1984, he and his , and Buckley fifth. to 1995m1996 end of

the season, Jordan has been four championship rings, and Buckley is still

not Jordan can get so much honor.
Buckley often before the age of 15 and a small partner schools wandering,

living the days of .15-year-old troublemakers single-minded he started

practicing basketball, although he trained very hard, but Barkley to a high

school sophomore, only 1.70 meters tall. to the third grade he was 1.85

meters long to, but still the school substitutes.
head is not high in high school and college Buckley, with its excellent and

extraordinary bounce forces quickly became the main school team. But in 1984

U.S. Olympic men's basketball selection training, because he is only 1.98

meters tall, was not selected. In the summer of that year's NBA draft,

Buckley in the first round the fifth was the Philadelphia 76ers selected.

Since then 76 teams in his stay for eight seasons, his reputation growing,

but the hope of winning the championship is getting smaller and smaller In

1992 he was transferred will go to the Phoenix Suns, the Suns gave the 76ers

had three players in exchange. in the sun after the rally of the four

seasons, seeing his championship dreams to vanish into thin air again, so

Barkley requests for the transfer, this time he put on the Houston Rockets

uniform. The Rockets team returned to four players, including twice winning

the championship striker Hawley and gave the Suns point guard Sam Cassell in

exchange for the name of the veteran not the championship title in 1993,

when Charles Barkley came to the Suns is the first year, the peak of his NBA

career. This year he led the Suns rounded out the NBA Finals, But in the end

because of his injured lower back of the old episodes, the last 2 to 4, the

Suns lost to Jordan led the Chicago Bulls. but this year's man team, his

ability to obtain a comprehensive hand-over attack 1986,1987 and 1988 IBM

Award, which is awarded a special contribution of those teams where the

team's most complete player award. in 1988,1989,1990,1991 and between the

five years 1993, Buckley was elected to NBA's best team. In addition, from

1987 until 1997 Buckley 11 consecutive NBA All-Star team was selected, and

in 1991 was named All-Star Game most valuable player. Schayes
English name: Dolph Schayes
Born: April 19, 1928
Height: 2.03 meters NBA career :1949-1964
the functional: forward / center
major honors:
① 6 time All-NBA;
② won the first NBA championship;
③ 13 times NBA All-Star Game appearances.
Dolph • Xieyi Si is a professional basketball early One star. he was a

pitcher and fierce rebounder, start-up years in the NBA to basketball as a

sport loved by the people in the process, played a pivotal role. He is the

technical basketball style from the old-fashioned transition to a modern

technical style is one of the stars. such as in advanced single-handed

action has been invented after the shooting, he insisted on shooting his

hands, his hands where the act of shooting his legendary Syracuse Nationals.

< br> Xieyi Si is BAA (NBA's predecessor) Syracuse's most famous national

team scorer ever. In 15 years playing for the team in 13 years Xieyi Si is

the team in scoring. This height of 2.03 meters in the forward position was

often part-time center, he from 1952 to 1958, 6 .1955-NBA selection, he led

the national team to a total of 3 to 1 victory over Fort Wayne Pistons won

NBA championship, this is the only national team won the NBA championship.
Xieyi Si in his 15-year professional basketball career, only been in effect

in the power of a team, but they all record At least four professional

teams, and his name on. in 1948 draft, he was BAA's Professional Basketball

New York Knicks and the other organizations mm NBL National Basketball

League's Tri-Cities Blackhawks selected. But the black Hawks in check, but

after it declared bankruptcy Xieyi Si, so the right was NBL Rookie of the

Syracuse Nationals to obtain. A year later, NBL, including the national team

in the 4 teams, including the merger and the BAA, which BAA full and, thus

renamed NBA.1963-1964 BAA season by the Syracuse Nationals moved to

Philadelphia and renamed the team the 76ers.
Xieyi Si was born in New York, is an excellent small basketball player. at

New York University study period, Xie Yisi it is already famous square, so

only in 1948, he graduated to be two opposing professional basketball league

in the same time the two teams selected ; event. As the Blackhawks NBL bid

50% higher than New York Knicks, so Xieyi Si Blackhawks selected until later

merge the two coalition in 1949, Xie Yisi became NBA stars.
In 1951, when the NBA's first All-Star Game started, the Xieyi Si is one of

the first stars. He landmark in that game hit 15 points, grabbed 14 rebounds

largest audience, their name noise while. the next years he played in 12

games consecutive All-Star Game.
1954-1955 season, NBA boss accepted Xieyi Si, national team's owner Danny •

Biya Song recommendations, the implementation of 24 seconds shot limit, Xie

Yisi quickly adapted to this fast-paced style of play. that season he scored

an average of 18.5 points (Alliance sixth), free throw percentage (83.3%

Union III), rebounds the ball an average of 12.3 (Union fourth).
Xieyi Si retirement was appointed head coach of the 76ers. In the 1965-1966

season, he directed the 76ers made 25 negative record of 55 wins, was named

NBA Coach of the Year. but at the time of the Boston Celtics is very strong,

with Chamberlain's 76ers in the Eastern Conference finals lost to the

Celtics last won the championship. A year later, the main successor Xieyi Si

Coach John Naim hand formed to lead Xieyi Si 76ers made a brilliant 68 wins

and 13 losses record and winning the NBA championship.
Xieyi Si later Faroe Braves in short-term teaching, and then as the NBA's

senior adviser. His son Danny • Xieyi Si 2.10 meters tall, is well-known

center at Syracuse University in 1981, joined the NBA ,1996-1997 season, the

Orlando Magic is still in effect. < br> 1972 years, the U.S. Basketball Hall

of Fame selected Xieyi Si.
20 Elgin. Baylor Elgin Baylor
English name: Elgin Baylor
Born: September 16, 1934
Height: 1.95 m :1958-1972 NBA career
the functional: forward
major honors:
① 10 time All-NBA;
② 1959 was awarded the All-Star Game MVP.
Elgin. Baylor Born in Washington, not born 25 years later the legendary

basketball star is the first one regret or life is wrong. In no time he

plays basketball competition on a large scale video and live broadcast TV,

so those superb Baylor in the field the running line and running a way that

is difficult for people today to appreciate.
running the basketball court has always been a very deep knowledge, a lot of

opportunity is to get in the running. Of course light will run not enough to

beat the opponent, ran out of the opportunity to even be shot, Baylor is the

only race will be cast as a model. so his teammate Jerry. West said:

pleasing God, one pitcher.
from 1958 to 1972, Baylor played a total of 846 games in the NBA, with a

total score of 23,149 points, an average of 27.4 points per game. It is

worth mentioning that 14-year NBA career, he is .1985 spent the Lakers in

the NBA on the Lakers first round draft pick in the first selected Baylor,

when he was a Seattle University student.
1.95 meters in the 1961-1962 season, Baylor's average score Up to 38.3

points per game, and now the ball record: 14th season, he grabbed 11,463

rebounds. was also the season the Lakers played in the famous center of 14

record.
Baylor is very strong physically, but he embodies the power of the

basketball court but also the performance of the elegant. from 1960-1961 to

the 1962-1963 season, he averaged in the regular season scoring 34.8 points,

respectively, 38.3 points and 34 points. He led the Lakers 8 finals; 10

times into the NBA's best team; 11-time NBA All-Star list. which received

1959 All-Star Game Most Valuable Player title. also to maintain NBA Finals

with 61 points a game scoring record of individuals, it is 1962 and the

Boston game created .1962-1963 season, he became the first-ever NBA regular

season in four technical indicators are in the top Five stars. This four

indicators are scored 34 points, 14.3 rebound, 4.8 assists and free throw

percentage 83.7%.
Baylor has demonstrated later, division, Of course, jump as high as Michael

Jordan, but he shot the ways and means as good as any he could from any

angle the ball into the basket, and threw the ball is always high-speed

spinning. His very strong, you can Russell in basketball and one of a dozen;

also like the year, this was slow and let the old team has undergone an

obvious change. then make another superstar to join the West, the Lakers

became one of the western teams. But in the Baylor 14-year NBA career

championship always pass .1971-1972 season and his 37-year-old Baylor was

twice severely sprained knee had announced his retirement. but dumbfounding

is that life in the pursuit of the veteran champion after the retirement the

first year, the Lakers moved to Los Angeles to win their first championship

after. This became the Baylor basketball career, the biggest regret.
1976, the U.S. Basketball Hall of Fame Baylor .1980 selected years, Baylor

was selected NBA35 anniversary of the ranks of the best players Elvin
21. Hayes Elvin Hayes
English name: Elvin Hayes
Born: November 17, 1945
Height: 2.06 meters NBA career :1968-1984 In the functional
: forward
major honors:
1978 年 won the NBA championship.
Hayes 2.06 meters tall, is the most talented NBA history, one of the big

striker. He Basketball known under a variety of turnaround jumpers, and he's

aggressive defense a big headache for opponents. In all NBA record, his name

everywhere. He fakes and turn around the basket a bit like today's NBA

Houston Rockets famous Wang and Zhu center Euler Jazz power forward Karl.

Malone combination. In his 16-year NBA career, he played 1303 games, a total

of 50,000 minutes. only 9 games not played, called the 70's The NBA fourth

in NBA scoring history. He grabbed the rebound total of 16,279, also ranked

fourth in the overall ranking .1968-1969 season, San Diego Rockets, he was

first selected in the first round, 3 years later Rockets he moved to

Baltimore Bullets, Washington Bullets is the predecessor of today .1981-1982

season, he move to the Houston Rockets, and in 1984 retired from the Houston

Rockets.
1978, Sea Hayes led the Bullets won the NBA championship, and this is the

only championship of his life. In 1979, he visited China with the Bullets,

many of the older generation of Chinese fans will remember him grab a

rebound After the swivel 180 degrees, directly pass the ball and play up

front in the air attack ability of the lens.
Hayes was born in Louisiana, a town of only 5,000 Rui Weile.
Hayes within a small quiet, until the eighth grade, began to learn to play

basketball. One day he was wrong about prank in the classroom, the teacher

called the office. a man named Calvin's teacher to see the tall boy,

immediately welcome Hayes to his class lessons. Calvin Hayes joined the

school to the basketball team, but what was not good at sports, Hayes

surprisingly clumsy, shooting and dribbling movement attracted mates stop

laughing.
strenuously, but laughter makes Hayes concentrate fully, in the back seat

sat two years, he has finally become the main school team in the opening.

3rd grade in high school, he average in the regular season 35 points per

game, led the school team broke into the state championship finals. the

final, he scored 45 points, grabbed 20 rebounds.
1968, when Houston and the top-ranked University of California, Los Angeles,

met , unexpectedly attracted 52,693 spectators attended the match, also a

nationally televised game. was to increase the main campus is nationally

renowned for Oseen Doyle (later the Competition also labeled as 69, when 28

seconds flat! Hayes made two free throws to increase campus accurate game

winning streak 47 games of the brilliant achievements of the past. Hayes had

35 points and 15 rebounds, and 2.18 Miollis Xin Doyle received only 15

points and 12 rebounds. Hayes this year averaged 36.8 points in the attack

was named national college player the best.
1968 In the fall, the new champion as Hayes join San Diego Rockets. when he

has an average score of 28.4 points to become the NBA in scoring, he also

created the 3695 minutes, averaging 45.1 minutes of playing time NBA rookie

record, and the main center of the east took part in the 1969 NBA All-Star

Game years.
1989, the Hayes was selected the National Basketball Hall of Fame.
22 James. Worthy James Worthy
English name: James Worthy
of birth: 1961 February 27 Date
Height: 2.06 meters NBA career: 1982m1994 years
the functional: forward
major honors:
① 3 times by the NBA championship
② 1988 NBA Finals was awarded the MVP
James . Worthy February 27, 1961 born, height 2 m 06,3 times by the NBA

championship, won in 1988 NBA Finals MVP.80 era Lakers, Worthy is like a

gust of strong channeling day whirlwind into the sky, and then The Zhipi

basket like lightning, the most insane, is James. Worthy was born in North

Carolina, Gastonia. In high school, he was an excellent basketball talent

for the local newspaper on the sports page. After the smooth entry into the

University of North Carolina, he .1982 and Michael. Jordan and the future of

Seattle's star Sam. Perkins together to lead the school team won the

National League champion University, while he won NCAA Basketball Finals

Most Valuable Player award, and selected the best NCAA team. When Worthy Los

Angeles Lakers in 1982, when selected, the team's small forward Roumalla.

Wilks positive peak, but the reticent Worthy never complained about his

playing time low, but the use of all Wilks opportunity to seek advice on

learning. fight tough player who the Lakers three times in 1985,1987 and

1988 championship made a contribution. his NBA playoff statistics in an

average 21.1 points per game and 5.2 rebounds, while in the regular season

he averaged only 17.6 points and 5.1 rebounds In 1988 rob and Detroit

Pistons in the championship game in the seventh key, Worthy played his own

basketball career of the first speed, his fast-break off very casual ease,

one hand holding basketball toward the basket as effortlessly gliding in the

air, as is Rulvpingdi extraordinary dribbling, often a turn will be thrown

in the three rival four meters away, in the playoffs, Worthy shot up to

54.4% of all NBA players ranked in the top ten. His coach, Pat. Riley said

of him: never been, nor will not have such a genius like James Worthy.

Worthy is always a silent man, the best in his young state, I can guarantee

is maintained that no one can prevent him. 12 seasons of struggle, on

November 10 1994 Jerry retired
23. Lucas Jerry Lucas
English name: Jerry Lucas
Born: 30 March 1940 Standing
: 2.03 meters NBA career: 1962m1974 years
the functional: forward
major honors:
① 1960 was awarded the Olympic champion
② 1973 was awarded the NBA championship
③ 3 times
-NBA selection ④ 7 time NBA All-Star team selected
Jerry. Lucas March 30, 1940 born, height 2 meters 05,1960 was awarded the

Olympic champion, won NBA championship in 1973, 3-NBA selection, 7 time All

NBA All-Star team. He is a history of only three basketball in high school,

college, Olympic and professional league players have won one title, the

United States in 1979 was elected to Basketball Hall of Fame.
Jerry . Lucas graduated from Ohio State University, .1960, the Lucas as a

college students represent the United States that year's Olympic Games, and

won the gold medal. in 1962, joined the NBA's first season to an average

17.7 per game rebounds and shooting 52.7% was named rebounding statistics in

the book to find, and are among the best. In his 11 NBA seasons, he worked

in the Cincinnati Royals, San Francisco Warriors and New York Knicks 3 team

effectiveness. A total of 12,942 rebounds to win averaged 15.7 .1964 years,

the famous Philadelphia 76ers game, for a person to grab 40 rebounds is the

only NBA history to grab 40 rebounds in the forward players. Lucas and

basketball Emperor Chamberlain was the only two rebounding star, who in more

than one season, grabbed an average of more than 20 rebounds.
Lucas said, I want to have to grab every rebound hand. I use my knowledge

and memory of each of the league players are classified. The Knicks won an

NBA championship ring. This is because of his athletic career and the Boston

Celtics squad is always in the same Division, and since then the Celtics are

flourishing, won eight in a row The golden era for NBA championship, his

fate, as today in the shadow of Patrick Ewing Michael Jordan and Charles

Barkley, the star of the finger or not there is only one championship ring.
Lucas, 58, lives in Templeton California's already a memory of a famous

master of education. Currently has written more than 30 aspects of the work

on the Memory Study, including being second place in the Career :1962-1978
the functional: Main honor guard
:
① 13 time All-NBA;
② won a total of eight championship rings;
③ 4 time All-NBA team;
④ 7 time NBA NBA Second Team;
⑤ 5 times NBA All-Defensive Team selection;
John. Havlicek April 8, 1940 born, height 1 m 95,8 times wins get NBA

championship for 4-time NBA-NBA, NBA All-Star 13 election. arena John is a

never endless effort to make the experts and defense experts. his mind,

hands and feet a beat faster than rivals. Havlicek is the descendant of

Czech immigrants, was born in the town of Martins Ferry Ohio. He liked to

use sprint the speed of running to school and home. on the high school, he

attended the school's basketball team, baseball and football teams, the

results in these three sports have been named the state's best high school

team. in which he American football's performance in the highest level, is a

talented quarterback with potential. But 哈夫切利克 Quedui a soft spot for

basketball, into the Ohio State University, and select the basketball team.

After graduation, he joined the NBA, from 1962 to 1978, a total of 16 played

in the NBA season. 哈夫切利克 comprehensive technology, whether it is

forward or back, all played handy. In the 60's heyday of the Boston Celtics,

he was known as the NBA's best team, 7-NBA Second Team five times named NBA

Defensive team, 13 All-Star Game. So far they are the Boston Celtics player

to score the most. He played a total of 1270 times, investment in 26,395

points, averaging 20.8 points. He also has 8007 and 6114 time rebounding

record of assists. 哈夫切利克 basketball career of the most memorable moment

occurred in April 15, 1965, rebound patron saint, person team for 5 seconds

left in the game when leading the 76ers 1 point. seasoned Russell serve the

bottom line, but due to excessive force, not by teammate hold the ball, but

fell to the other guard Hal. Greer's hands. Greer hands the ball to the

basket pass to Chamberlain, in this critical juncture, the ball in the left

hand fingers the moment Greer, Havlicek, such as lightning cut off the ball

and quickly transported play up front. steal this Hutchison curious

coincidence that the Celtics like seventh NBA championship .1978 reelection,

the 哈夫切尔利 .1980 grams of years retired, NBA League founded his 35 years

as Since one of the best players.
25 Julius. Owen Julius Erving
English name: Julius Erving
Born: February 22, 1950
Height: 2.01 meters NBA career: 1976 - 1983
the functional: forward
major honors:
① 1983 was awarded the NBA championship;
② 5 time All-NBA;
③ once been MVP.
Julius . Owen was born in 1950, the height of 2.01 meters. The hand-arm

length is a big basketball talent NBA history as the first create a

precedent for art basketball. He is the first time, Owen will be free to

control the ball with one hand the ability of fame. each to his University

of Massachusetts where the competition, the audience comes into play early

on occupying a seat, first glimpse of the basketball genius of the show. Dr.

J, During every game Owen had 20 points and 20 rebounds as the above, this

is only the history of American basketball star 6.
Owen have an excellent running, jumping ability and agility. He Competition

often jump in the air across the opponent's head dunk. He whirl round the

arm posture of one hand dunk by fans known as The offensive line could not

stop his advance. He is the NBA scoring the only three players over 3 mark

one extreme.
Owen's professional basketball career full of twists. From 1971 to 1976,

Owen played the first 5 in the ABA season, especially the first season is

finished, Virginia where he went so far as the brink of bankruptcy judges

team can not afford his salary .1974 and 1976, Owen won twice to lead the

New York Nets ABA championship was in 1976, Owen ...